How do I apply for settlement or British citizenship?
Settlement (Indefinite Leave to Remain) and citizenship both need you to prove how long you've lived here, meet the residence requirement, pass the Life in the UK Test an...
What you need to know
Settlement (Indefinite Leave to Remain) and citizenship both need you to prove how long you've lived here, meet the residence requirement, pass the Life in the UK Test and show your English ability. Citizenship adds a "good character" check and a citizenship ceremony. The quickest way to get timings right is to check your eligibility dates first.
Last reviewed as part of the UKRoute answer bank — always check the official links below before acting.
What to do, step by step
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1
Work out when you'll hit the residence requirement (usually 5 years for most visas, or 3 if married to a British citizen).
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2
Pass the Life in the UK Test — the pass certificate does not expire.
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3
Gather evidence of your English (a degree taught in English, or an approved English test).
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4
Apply online on GOV.UK, pay the fee (£1,514 for ILR, £1,600 for citizenship from 2025 — always check the current fee), and attend a biometric appointment.
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5
For citizenship, attend the ceremony and take your certificate of naturalisation.
GOV.UK sources
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