What Is a Family Visa?
A Family visa allows you to join or stay with a family member who is a British citizen or settled in the UK. It covers partners, children, and other dependants.
Who Can Apply?
- Partner — spouse, civil partner, or unmarried partner of a British citizen or settled person
- Children — under 18, dependent on a parent in the UK
- Adult dependants — parents, grandparents, or other relatives who need long-term care
Requirements
- Relationship — you must have a genuine and subsisting relationship
- Sponsor's status — your partner must be British or hold ILR/settled status
- Financial requirement — the sponsor must meet a minimum income threshold
- English language — B1 level or above
- Adequate accommodation — you must have somewhere to live
- No recourse to public funds — you cannot claim most benefits
The Financial Requirement
The sponsor must show they earn above a minimum income threshold. The exact amount changes — check gov.uk for the current figure. You can meet this through:
- Employment income
- Cash savings (above £16,000)
- A combination of both
Application Process
- Apply online on gov.uk
- Pay the application fee
- Provide biometric information
- Submit supporting documents
- Wait for a decision
Duration
- Initial grant: 2 years and 9 months
- Extension: 2 years and 9 months
- After 5 years: eligible for ILR
Key Differences: Spouse Visa vs Family Visa
The "Spouse visa" is actually a type of Family visa for married partners. The requirements and process are the same — it's just a more specific term.
Read more about spouse visas.
After the Family Visa
After 5 years on a Family visa, you can apply for ILR. After 12 months with ILR, you can apply for British citizenship.
For more about UK visas, see our UK visas guide.